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1201 results

Full text 2026

Gut microbiota and ALS: cause, consequence or correlation? - a systematic review

Chakraborty DK, Roy T, Ngo ST, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>Gut microbiome disturbances have been proposed as contributors to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a multisystem neurodegenerative disorder characterised by motor neuron loss, extra-motor symptoms, and rapid progression. Mechanistic links between dysbiosis, epithelial and blood-brain barrier …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2025

Comparative analysis of metagenomics between high- and medium-temperature daqu, and microbial succession in Jiang-Nong Jianxiang Baijiu fermentation

Cao L, Sun H, Wang Y, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>The mixture of high-temperature Daqu and medium-temperature Daqu can be used to produce Chinese Jiang-Nong Jianxiang Baijiu. This study used metagenomic sequencing and physicochemical analysis to investigate the microbial community and functionality of high-temperature Daqu …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2025

Clinical features, pathogens, and prognosis of immunocompromised host pneumonia in patients with malignancies

Fang XZ, Liu ZH, Duan LM, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>Cancer patients face elevated risks of severe pulmonary infections due to malignancy-related immunosuppression and anti-neoplastic therapy. Comprehensive data on the etiology and prognostic factors remain limited.<h4>Methods</h4>This prospective cohort study enrolled 115 patients with malignancies and …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2025

Gut microbiome in colorectal cancer: metagenomics from bench to bedside

Torshizi Esfahani A, Zafarjafarzadeh N, Vakili F, et al.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global health challenge. Emerging research highlights the pivotal role of the gut microbiota in influencing CRC risk, progression, and treatment response. Metagenomic approaches, especially high-throughput shotgun sequencing, have provided …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Early diagnosis of extranodal NK/T lymphoma presenting with oral ulcer and lip swelling by metagenomics next-generation sequencing: a case report

Zhu Z, Kang J, Song M, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma, is a rare, aggressive lymphoma strongly associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection. Its clinical manifestations are often non-specific, and atypical presentations outside the nasal cavity, such as lip swelling or oral ulcers, …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2025

Reprogramming prostate cancer through the microbiome

Bautista J, Cardona-Maya WD, Gancino-Guevara K, et al.

Prostate cancer (PCa) is a major global public health challenge, driven by a multifactorial interplay of genetic, epigenetic, hormonal and environmental determinants. In recent years, the human microbiome has emerged as a critical and previously …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Maternal-prenatal gut microbiome-systemic metabolome perturbations and T&lt;sub&gt;H&lt;/sub&gt;2-skewed immunity link to offspring gut microbiome disruption and atopic dermatitis susceptibility

Ng DZW, Yap GC, Tay CJX, et al.

BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence suggests that maternal-prenatal gut microbiome disturbances shape offspring allergic outcomes through modulation of the in utero immune environment. Yet, no comprehensive clinical studies in human mother–offspring dyads have deconvoluted the maternal-prenatal gut …

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Metagenomics