Full text 2026

Gastric Aspirate Isolate Demonstrates Strain-Level Concordance With Sputum Isolate in Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease

Funauchi A, Hashimoto K, Fukushima K, et al.

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Abstract

The nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) isolated from gastric aspirate have demonstrated >85% strain concordance with those from the sputum, suggesting that they originate from the lungs rather than the environment. Gastric aspirate, although not yet internationally recognized, may be a useful supplementary specimen for diagnosing NTM pulmonary disease.

Keywords

Tuberculosis Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Whole-genome Sequencing Gastric Aspirate Variable Number Tandem Repeat