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1201 results

Full text 2025

Adaptation strategies of iron-oxidizing bacteria <i>Gallionella</i> and Zetaproteobacteria crossing the marine-freshwater barrier

Hribovšek P, Olesin Denny E, Mall A, et al.

Iron-oxidizing Betaproteobacteria and Zetaproteobacteria are generally associated with freshwater and marine environments, respectively. Despite repeated cross-environment observations of these taxa, there has been no focused exploration of the genomes of marine <i>Gallionella</i> (Betaproteobacteria) to understand …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

&lt;i&gt;Stenotrophomonas oleivorans&lt;/i&gt; sp. nov., a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading bacterium isolated from crude oil-contaminated soil in Tabasco, Mexico

Elufisan TO, Rodriguez-Luna IC, Sanchez-Varela A, et al.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Crude oil-contaminated soils harbor bacteria with specialized hydrocarbon-degrading capabilities, yet the <i>Stenotrophomonas</i> genus remains incompletely characterized at the species level. Strain ASS1, a motile Gram-negative rod, was isolated from crude oil-contaminated soil in Tabasco, Mexico, …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Anoxia-adapted cyanobacteria in a marine blue hole

Li Z, Zhang H, Wei T, et al.

Vertical transmission of marine particles brings ocean surface cyanobacteria into the deep ocean, where heterotrophic cyanobacterial lineages probably evolve to adapt to new environments even in oxygen-depleted zones. At present, active cyanobacteria have rarely been …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Resolving the evolutionary duality of marine symbionts: redefining the genus &lt;i&gt;Endozoicomonas&lt;/i&gt; and proposing &lt;i&gt;Neoendozoicomonas&lt;/i&gt; gen. nov

Modolon F, N Garritano A, Hugenholtz P, et al.

Members of the bacterial family <i>Endozoicomonadaceae</i> are ubiquitous marine symbionts associated with diverse hosts, including corals, sponges, molluscs, and fishes. Despite their ecological pervasiveness, inhabiting hosts in deep-sea vents and sunlit coral reefs, their taxonomy …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2025

Augmenting microbial phylogenomic signal with tailored marker gene sets

Secaira-Morocho H, Jiang X, Zhu Q.

Phylogenetic marker genes are traditionally selected from a fixed collection of whole genomes representing major microbial phyla, covering only a small fraction of gene families. However, most microbial diversity resides in metagenome-assembled genomes, which exhibit …

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Bioinformatics Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Millettia speciosa reprograms the lung proteome and suppresses CCL24-driven eosinophilic inflammation in allergic asthma

Yang H, Wu G, Liang S, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>Asthma is a Th2-skewed inflammatory disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration, cytokine dysregulation, and airway remodeling. Emerging evidence highlights the role of immunometabolic pathways and the gut-lung axis in asthma pathogenesis.<h4>Methods</h4>We investigate the therapeutic effects of …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Triptolide clears &lt;i&gt;Staphylococcus aureus&lt;/i&gt; infection by targeting XIAP to induce host apoptosis while maintaining gut microbiota homeostasis

Qiu X, Qiang L, Wang Y, et al.

<h4>Background</h4><i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (SA) remains a global health threat due to its increasing drug resistance and intracellular persistence, which compromise the conventional antibiotic efficacy. Host-directed therapy (HDT) has emerged as a promising alternative by modulating host …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2026

Synthesis and Application of a Suite of 2,5-Aryl Tetrazole Photoaffinity-Based Probes for Profiling Microbial Carbohydrate and Mucin Metabolism in Gut Microbiota

Russo J, Hudson LA, Rao Relangi T, et al.

Photoaffinity-based chemoproteomics provides a strategy for interrogating protein engagement and networks within complex biological systems. In the context of carbohydrate metabolism, however, linking the probe structure to glycan-processing networks remains challenging due to the diversity …

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Metagenomics
Full text 2023

Revealing within-species diversity in uncultured human gut bacteria with single-cell long-read sequencing

Kogawa M, Nishikawa Y, Saeki T, et al.

Obtaining complete and accurate bacterial genomes is vital for studying the characteristics of uncultured bacteria. Single-cell genomics is a promising approach for the culture-independent recovery of bacterial genomes from individual cells. However, single-amplified genomes (SAGs) …

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Genome Assembly Metagenomics Nanopore Sequencing
Full text 2024

Unveiling the microbial realm with VEBA 2.0: a modular bioinformatics suite for end-to-end genome-resolved prokaryotic, (micro)eukaryotic and viral multi-omics from either short- or long-read sequencing

Espinoza JL, Phillips A, Prentice MB, et al.

The microbiome is a complex community of microorganisms, encompassing prokaryotic (bacterial and archaeal), eukaryotic, and viral entities. This microbial ensemble plays a pivotal role in influencing the health and productivity of diverse ecosystems while shaping …

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Bioinformatics Metagenomics Nanopore Sequencing