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Full text 2026

Immunomodulatory Mechanism of Baiyaojian Decoction on Periodontitis: Network Pharmacology, Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Molecular Docking

Chen BJ, Li MM, Zheng ZY, et al.

Periodontitis is one of the most common oral inflammatory diseases. Baiyaojian decoction, known for its prominent immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties, shows significant potential in treating periodontitis, though its molecular mechanisms remain unknown. The active ingredients …

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Bioinformatics Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Full text 2026

Improving atlas-scale single-cell annotation models with hierarchical cross-entropy loss

Cultrera di Montesano S, D'Ascenzo D, Raghavan S, et al.

Accurately annotating cell types is essential for extracting biological insight from single-cell RNA sequencing data. Although cell types are naturally organized into hierarchical ontologies, most computational models do not explicitly incorporate this structure into their …

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Bioinformatics Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Full text 2025

The applications of single-cell multiomics in drug screening

Xue Q, Hu H, Wang R, et al.

Single-cell multiomics (scMultiomics) technologies and methods encompassing transcriptomics, genomics, epigenomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, together with associated computational tools have profoundly revolutionized disease research, enabling unprecedented dissection of cellular heterogeneity and dynamic biological responses. The use …

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Epigenetics Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Full text 2025

Single-cell omics arena: evaluation of large language models for automatic cell-type annotations on single-cell omics data via RNA-seq bridging

Liu J, Xu S, Wu Y, et al.

The single-cell sequencing revolution enables simultaneous molecular profiling of various modalities across thousands of individual cells, allowing scientists to investigate the diverse functions of complex tissues. Among all the analysis steps, assigning individual cells to …

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Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Full text 2026

Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Multicellular Coordination and Signaling Rewiring During Fetal Goat Skeletal Muscle Development

Han S, Xie S, Jiang F, et al.

Fetal skeletal muscle development involves coordinated interactions among myogenic, stromal, vascular, and immune compartments, yet the cellular and molecular programs guiding tissue maturation remain incompletely understood. To address this, we generated a high-resolution single-cell atlas …

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Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Full text 2026

Single-cell inflammatory signaling defines a novel CEP135<sup>+</sup> endothelial subtype associated with glioma progression

Ji Z, Kahlert UD, Wu S, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>Chronic inflammation is a key driver of glioma progression, but its cellular organization within the tumor microenvironment remains poorly understood.<h4>Methods</h4>This study employed an integrated multi-omics analysis strategy, combining bulk transcriptomics, proteomics, and glioma cell line …

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Transcriptomics
Full text 2026

Comprehensive analysis of efferocytosis-related genes in diagnosis and immune infiltration in atherosclerosis: based on bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing data

Qian J, Zhang J, Wang J, et al.

<h4>Background</h4>Atherosclerosis (AS) is a widespread cardiovascular disorder that constitutes a major contributor to global morbidity and mortality, thereby imposing significant economic burdens on healthcare systems worldwide. Efferocytosis, the phagocytic removal of apoptotic cells, serves as …

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Bioinformatics Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Full text 2025

scAED: a framework for mapping the enhancer state at single-cell resolution

Veerappa A, Patel JC, Shakyawar S, et al.

Cells within the same tissue exhibit heterogeneity, influenced by several factors including enhancers. Enhancers regulate precise spatial and temporal patterns of gene expression by switching between active or inactive states. Therefore, it is imperative to …

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Epigenetics Single-Cell Transcriptomics