Editorial: Host-microbiota interactions in IBD: immune modulation and barrier function
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Read PDFFlooding events alter microbial communities, impacting soil health and ecosystem recovery. This study examined the 2024 Bangladesh floods' effects on microbial diversity in agricultural and residential soils. We collected paired soil samples from six flooded …
Read PDFPlant diseases caused by a wide range of pathogens-including fungi, bacteria, viruses, and fungus-like organisms (oomycetes)-represent one of the most significant threats to global food security, agricultural sustainability, and ecosystem balance [...].
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Read PDFPesticides are widely distributed in soils<sup>1-3</sup>, yet their effects on soil biodiversity remain poorly understood<sup>4-7</sup>. Here we examined the effects of 63 pesticides on soil archaea, bacteria, fungi, protists, nematodes, arthropods and key functional gene …
Read PDF<h4>Background</h4>Periodontitis, affecting 38.5% of adults globally with moderate-to-severe forms, represents a multifactorial inflammatory disease traditionally attributed to bacterial pathogens. Emerging evidence implicates viral cofactors, particularly Torque Teno virus (TTV), a ubiquitous anellovirus with 30%-95% prevalence …
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Read PDFThe rumen microbiome plays a pivotal role in cattle health, productivity, and environmental sustainability by driving key processes such as nutrient metabolism, feed efficiency, and methane emissions. The intricate interactions among host genome, microbiome composition, …
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Read PDFHepatitis E virus (HEV) is an important public health concern, especially in developing countries. Complete genomes of HEV strains circulating in Cameroon are not available. Here, we report five nearly complete strains of HEV in …
Read PDFMultidrug-resistant Escherichia coli originating from poultry farms pose a significant One Health threat because of their emergence and spread connecting agricultural farms and the environment causing infections in humans. In this study, 38 isolates were …
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Read PDFGenerating longitudinal and multi-layered big biological data is crucial for effectively implementing artificial intelligence (AI) and systems biology approaches in characterising whole-body biological functions in health and complex disease states. Big biological data consists of …
Read PDFThe human gut microbiota constitutes the microbial ecosystem within the human gut. It consists of trillions of mostly prokaryotic microorganisms living in the gut lumen, which have an active metabolic role in the regulation of …
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